Voices

Public statements from China's AI governance ecosystem, organized by topic

Understanding how to engage with Chinese AI governance actors requires knowing how they frame key issues publicly. This page curates notable statements from official speeches, government releases, and institutional publications — presented in Chinese with English translations. Statements are time-stamped and sourced; readers are encouraged to consult the originals for full context.

This is a curated selection of public statements, not a comprehensive survey of Chinese AI discourse. Curation involves editorial choices — different curators would select different quotes. Public statements reflect strategic communication, not necessarily private positions or operational intent. Readers are encouraged to consult original sources and triangulate with other perspectives.

Defining AGI

What does AGI actually mean? There is no consensus — not globally, and not within China's AI industry. These statements from ten Chinese AI leaders reveal strikingly different definitions: AGI as the sum of all human intelligence, as a six-step ladder, as a civilization amplifier, as scientific metacognition, as intelligence made cheap, or as a system that must first answer 'what it means to be human.' The diversity itself is informative — it reveals where China's frontier AI companies see themselves on the path, and what they believe the destination looks like.

Tang Jie (唐杰)

Founder, Zhipu AI

We have a plain but demanding definition of AGI: AGI is not the intelligence of any single genius, but the sum of all human intelligence. It should possess the ability to create original knowledge at the level of a 'theory of relativity.' This is our only standard for measuring whether we have truly reached the summit.

Original:

我们对AGI有一个朴素而苛刻的定义:AGI不是某一个天才的智慧,而是全人类智慧水平的总和。它理应具备创造出'相对论'级别原创知识的能力,这是我们衡量是否真正到达巅峰的唯一标准。

晚点独家|唐杰内部信 (LatePost) · Internal letterJuly 2026

Liang Wenfeng (梁文锋)

Founder, DeepSeek

The AGI roadmap is a six-step progression: language model → chain-of-thought (CoT) → agent → continual learning → self-iteration (singularity) → embodied intelligence. Agents require CoT, and CoT requires the previous steps — no step is wasted. The core logic of this roadmap is: you cannot skip steps.

Original:

AGI路线图是一个六阶梯的递进结构:语言模型→思维链(CoT)→Agent→持续学习→自我迭代(奇点)→具身智能。Agent要用到CoT,然后CoT也要用到前面的阶梯……它并没有一步是白走的。这个路线图的核心逻辑是:不能跳步。

梁文锋:具身产业还太早,世界模型不是通往AGI的路 (OFweek) · Investor meetingJuly 2026

Zhu Songchun (朱松纯)

Director, Beijing Institute for General Artificial Intelligence (BIGAI); Dean, PKU School of Intelligence

2 quotes

Asking what AGI is amounts to asking 'what is a human being.' True AGI should possess a high degree of autonomy — capable of breaking beyond preset task boundaries, autonomously generating goals, and dynamically planning actions. It should have embodied perception and transfer learning ability. All its behavior should be driven by an internal value system aligned with human ethical norms.

Original:

追问什么是通用人工智能,本质上等同于追问'什么是人'。真正的通用人工智能,应具备高度自主性,能突破预设任务边界,自主生成目标、动态规划行动;拥有具身感知与迁移学习能力;全部行为由内在价值体系驱动,符合人类伦理规范。

WAIC 2026|朱松纯:通用智能,必须先回答'何以为人' (Guangming Daily) · KeynoteJuly 20, 2026

The most profound characteristic of human intelligence is that we live in a social world constituted by other people. Social intelligence is the final barrier on the road to AGI — and it is the unique breakthrough opportunity for the Chinese approach.

Original:

人类智能最深刻的特征,在于我们生活在由他人构成的社会世界之中。社会智能是通往AGI的最后屏障,也是中国路线独有的突破口。

WAIC 2026|朱松纯:通用智能,必须先回答'何以为人' (Guangming Daily) · KeynoteJuly 20, 2026

Zhou Bowen (周伯文)

Director and Chief Scientist, Shanghai AI Laboratory

The next phase of AGI is not about making AI better at writing code, but about teaching it to know what it doesn't know. That is the true moment of 'scientific metacognition.'

Original:

AGI的下一程,不是让AI更会写代码,而是让它学会知道自己不知道什么。那才是真正的'科学元认知时刻'。

周伯文:AGI的下一程,迎接科学元认知时刻 | WAIC 2026 (Shanghai AI Lab WeChat) · KeynoteJuly 18, 2026

Yang Zhilin (杨植麟)

Founder, Moonshot AI (Kimi)

AGI/ASI is not an ordinary tool — it is an amplifier capable of fundamentally transforming human civilization. It can solve problems we cannot solve alone today: medicine, energy, climate change. It is an extension of human cognition, a key to exploring the unknown world.

Original:

AGI/ASI不是一个普通的工具,它是一个能够彻底改变人类文明的放大器。它能解决我们今天无法单独解决的问题,比如医疗、能源、气候变化这些全球性难题。它是人类认知的延伸,是我们探索未知世界的一把钥匙。

AGI-Next前沿峰会|杨植麟:Scaling是能源向智能的转化,AGI是文明放大器 (NetEase) · Conference talkJanuary 10, 2026

Li Kaifu (李开复)

CEO, 01.AI (Yi); Chairman, Sinovation Ventures

AI makes intelligence cheap. The industrial revolution made muscle cheap. The electrical revolution made energy cheap. The information revolution made information universally accessible. The internet made connection cheap. AI makes intelligence cheap.

Original:

AI让智力变便宜。工业革命让肌肉变便宜,电气革命让能源变便宜,信息革命让信息人人可得,互联网让连接变便宜,AI让智力变便宜。

开复最新演讲:智力正在变便宜,中层的消失只是开始 (大数据文摘 via Sohu) · KeynoteJuly 20, 2026

Yan Junjie (闫俊杰)

Founder and CEO, MiniMax

AGI will certainly be achieved, and it will certainly serve the public. AI models, or AGI, should belong to all AI companies and their users — not to any single company alone.

Original:

AGI一定会实现,并且一定是服务大众的一件事。AI的模型或者AGI,它应该属于所有AI公司和它的用户,而不是只属于单独一家公司。

MiniMax闫俊杰:AGI要服务大众,属于所有公司和用户 (WAIC 2025) · Conference talkJuly 5, 2025

Eddie Wu (吴泳铭)

CEO, Alibaba Group

Achieving AGI — an intelligent system with general human-level cognition — now appears inevitable. However, AGI is not AI's endpoint but a new beginning. AI will not stop at AGI; it will advance toward ASI — intelligence that surpasses humanity, capable of self-iteration and continuous evolution.

Original:

实现AGI——一个具备人类水平通用认知的智能系统——现在看来已是必然。然而,AGI并非AI的终点,而是一个新的开始。AI不会止步于AGI,它将迈向ASI——超越人类、能够自我迭代和持续进化的智能。

Alibaba Gets AGI-pilled (ChinaTalk) · Conference keynoteSeptember 24, 2025